Therefore, isopropyl alcohol was used as a negative control in this study. pp. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Moreover, starch has potential as a raw material for biofilm or edible film production. India is an agricultural country. This substance is used to treat and blacken leather, fresh banana peels are an efficient shoe polisher. 32 iii LIST OF TABLES Title Page 1. Papers are made of trees. Total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay, and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) were carried out as a part of antioxidant characterization. (PDF) Natural wrapping paper from banana ( Musa paradisiaca Linn) peel Banana peel is a part of banana fruit that also has the antibacterial activity against microorganisms but has not been studied extensively. Then, the entire mixture was homogenized in blender. Effectiveness of Banana Peel-Based Liquid Organic Fertilizer Accessibility This means that the control unit is more luster than the experimental unit.Based on the result of mean smoothness scores of experimental and control unit as rated by 10 judges and subjecting this to an analysis of variance, the studies showed that there was no significant difference between the experimental and control unit in so far as smoothness is concerned Therefore, it was proven that in terms of the viability of banana peelings as an alternative to commercial linen paper, banana peel paper can be as effective as for commercial linen in terms of smoothness. The blender was used to blend the papers with 250ml water within 30 seconds. [6,7] Bioactive compound such as flavonoids, tannins, phlobatannins, alkaloids, glycosides, and terpenoids are present in banana peel. iii List of Tables.. iv List of Figuresv Table of Contents.. vi CHAPTERS I. Retrieved from https://paperap.com/banana-peel-paper-as-alternative-to-linen-paper/. 13 0 obj Traditional therapies in the management of periodontal disease in India and China. Roger Rumpon, Professor CSU Carig Tuguegarao, for having shared his expertise in the statistics of the data. In well diffusion method, P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans showed 15 mm and 12 mm inhibition zone against an alcoholic extract of banana peel, respectively. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. 149 Over-all2. In well diffusion assay, results have shown a 15 mm and 12 mm inhibition zone of P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans, respectively, against the alcoholic extract of banana peel. This research study aimed to investigate the viability of banana peel paper as a alternative to commercial linen paper. Roger Rumpon, Professor CSU Carig Tuguegarao, for having shared his expertise in the statistics of the data. the contents by NLM or the National Institutes of Health. i Abstract. Antiseptics and disinfectants: Activity, action, and resistance. weight of stem. PDF | On Feb 1, 2017, Sumrit Mopoung and others published Characterization and Evaluation of Charcoal Briquettes Using Banana Peel and Banana Bunch Waste for Household Heating | Find, read and . Definition of terms Banana peel - the skin of a banana (especially when it is stripped off and discarded). 01. [3] Various traditional plants and plant products have shown antimicrobial activity against periodontal pathogens. The greater the amount of banana peel used, more banana paper produced. Environment.Using the product lessen the cutting of trees in the locality, and reduce the waste scattered in the surroundings Community. Huzaisham, Nur Athirah and Marsi, Noraini, Utilization of Banana (Musa Paradisiaca) Peel As Bioplastic for Planting Bag Application (May 11, 2020). It has been classified into the dessert or sweet bananas and the cooking bananas or plantains. It has made it possible to transport the fruit overseas in the form of products. burned charcoal. 65 References; Related Papers . [3] A. actinomycetemcomitans is a small, nonmotile, Gram-negative, saccharolytic, capnophilic, round-ended rod. [9] Dilutions of alcoholic extract of banana peel have to be done with Thioglycollate broth for minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC). Having done the process, the output is the banana peel paper. It is used in the production of banana paper. Established parameters such as peroxide value (PV), iodine value (IV), p-anisidine value (p-AnV), total oxidation value (TOTOX), thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and free fatty acid (FFA) content were used to assess the extent of oil deterioration. 33 J62. http://www. Cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin were estimated as a part of biochemical characterization. FOIA Microbial etiological agents of destructive periodontal diseases. -There is no significant difference in the smoothness between the experimental and the control unit. We'll not send Roy A, Saraf S. Ethnomedicinal approach in biological and chemical investigation of phytochemicals as antimicrobials. ( From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia) In popular culture and commerce, banana usually refers to soft, sweet dessert bananas. By contrast, Musa cultivars with firmer, starchier fruit are called plantains or cooking bananas. In this study, the parameters for the microwave-assisted extraction of pectin were screened and optimized using Response Surface Methodology. Chapter 4 RESULTS AND DSICUSSION This chapter presents and thoroughly analyzes and interprets the gathered from the experiments done in the study. 10Medium Based on the mean luster scores of 10 judges (Table 2), result shows that of the 10 judges, J1 and J2 have the same mean luster score of 1. Discarding of Banana Peels.. 4 2. To learn more, view ourPrivacy Policy. Since, there are no studies that relate the antibacterial activity of banana peel against periodontal pathogens. By following this serial dilution, the concentrations of the alcohol extract of banana peel achieved were as the following 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.25, 16, 8, 4, and 2 l/ml, respectively. <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> Banana peels and egg shells are any how wasted and can be a . Mashing process of banana peel is essential as banana peel should be brushed, lacerated, and pushed to expand the fibers. 33 Over-all2. , The data gathered were analyzed using the Two-way Analysis of Variance and Comparison Mean Test. This study aimed to investigate the proximate composition, mineral content, . 10, 19. Paper - a thin material consisting of flat sheets made from pulped wood, cloth, or fiber. India can generate about 2 lakhs tons of Banana fibres annually which can produce nearly 1.65 lakh tonnes of handmade paper [1, 6 . Banana Peel - Articles - Scientific Research Publishing See all articles by Nur Athirah Huzaisham, This page was processed by aws-apollo-l2 in. Pacovan) Pseudostem Fibers are Composed of Varying Lignocellulosic Composition throughout the Diameter, Banana and its by-product utilization: an overview, Valorization and Miscellaneous Prospects of Waste Musa balbisiana Colla Pseudostem, FUTURE SCOPE OF MEDICAL BANANA FIBRE: A REVIEW, Banana: Awesome fruit crop for society (Review), Burns Inoculated with Staphylococcus aureus Healed by Leaf Sheath Extract of Pisang Ambon (Musa acuminata), Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites Some natural fibers used in polymer composites and their extraction processes: A review, Biomordants and new alternatives to the sustainable natural fiber dyeings, Study the Structure, Morphology, and Thermal Behavior of Banana Fiber and Its Charcoal Derivative from Selected Banana Varieties, The exchange of Musa spp. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Experimental tests were conducted to characterize and evaluate the mechanical and physical properties of the biodegradable plastic. It presents the paradigm, which guided the researchers in the overall conduct of the study. 20, 24. 022. <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> Essay, Phytochemical screening of Nigerian medicinal plants II. Amelioration of in-vivo Antioxidant Activity by Banana Extracts Its role to regulate blood pressure has been associated with the high concentration of potassium (Benue State University, Makurdi). Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. The microorganisms used in the study were standard strains of P. gingivalis (ATCC 33277) and A. actinomycetemcomitans (ATCC 43718). Above all, to the Almighty God who serves as a guiding light in the uncertain journey all throughout their entire life and endeavours, for without HIM this could not be made achievable. Banana peels can be use as compost or fertilizer as- is but the nutrients they contain may be released more slowly and the benefits to your plants greatly reduced. (DOC) FINAL RESEARCH PAPER | Carlo Cuevas - Academia.edu Kudan reported that the peels in conjunction with other substances create a liniment for reducing the acuteness of the arthritis, aches and pains. Analysis of variance of Smoothness .. 17 iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Title Page i Acknowledgement. After it is cut, it was poured by water and boiled. 10 with adjectival value of medium. Many researches are going on for developing fabric both woven and non woven composites from fibers of banana pseudostem. PROCEDURE Gathering of Banana Peel The Banana peelings were brought by the second year science class. Mr. Santiago Villafuerte, Head teacher-Science Department for his strict supervision especially in calculating the wise use of time. As per the 2014 FAO world agriculture statistics India is the world's largest producer of banana with 30.5 million Tones per year. endobj Utilization of Banana (Musa Paradisiaca) Peel As Bioplastic for - SSRN endobj There are significant differences in degradability and digestibility between banana leaves and pseudostems. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Suggested Citation, Faculty of Engineering TechnologyUniversiti Tun Hussein Onn MalaysiaPagoh, Muar, 84600, Subscribe to this fee journal for more curated articles on this topic, Innovation & Organizational Behavior eJournal, Chemical Engineering (Engineering) eJournal, Chemical Engineering (Chemistry) eJournal, Agricultural Food Science, Animal Food Science, & Aquaculture eJournal, We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. Evaluation study on Nigerian species of Musa paradisiac peels: Phytochemical screening, proximate analysis, mineral composition and antimicrobial activities. Antibacterial activity of plant extracts and phytochemicals on antibiotic resistant bacteria. It is used in anemia,[11] depression,[12] heartburn,[13] strokes,[11] stress,[12] etc., Banana peel which is an outer shell of banana also have been studied for the treatment of mosquito bites,[14] gastrointestinal disorders,[15] warts,[11] and nipple fissures caused by Staphylococcus aureus.[16]. In our study, we carried out well diffusion assay and serial broth dilution method to detect the antibacterial activity of alcoholic extract of banana peel. In the present study phytochemical and antifungal activity of ripe banana peels are studied. %PDF-1.3 WendeceBalisi, Physics teacher for her assistance in the reproduction of the final manuscript. 1 0 obj 108-118. [18] It is mainly associated with adult periodontitis, acute periodontal abscess, and failure of the regenerative procedure. 60 with an adjectival value of low.While the mean value of the control unit is 2. Screening of Banana Cultivars for Rope Production. Materials 10 B. Procedures.. 10 IV. In past, there are studies that show banana plant parts, and their fruits can be used to treat the human diseases. In general, the presence of secondary metabolites in plants has been responsible for antibacterial activity. 0Medium0. Study on Growth Effects of Major-Nutrients Composition to Banana Cultivation in Coastal Areas of Sindh, Pakistan. To overcome this problem, an eco-friendly type of special paper is made from banana peel to reduce the cutting of trees that will prevent landslide and floods in Trapiche Elementary School. Today, banana fibre products are produced at small scale. PDF A Review on Multiple Uses of Banana Peel - Ijsdr Banana used for the study was authenticated by the Indian Council of Medical Research Centre, Belgaum (RMRC 1277). endobj Control- Variables that do not receive any treatment.Experimental- The variables that receive treatment. Students looking for free, top-notch essay and term paper samples on various topics. After harvest, almost 60% of banana biomass is left as waste. This study is intended to find out the healing effect of leaf sheath extract of pisang Ambon or Gros Michel banana, a non-Cavendish cultivar of Musa acuminata, on burn wound intentionally innoculated with Staphylococcus aureus. The banana peel was removed gently from the mesh. 0Medium0. The present study was carried out to use banana peels (Musa sapientum), duckweed (Lamna minor) and egg shell as an organic fertilizer. Fabrics are made from banana fiber and can be considered green apparel of the future. In India ,juice is extracted from the corn and used as a home remedy for jaundices sometimes with the addition of honey and for kidney stones. Mohamed Hasanin. However, there are also disadvantages to using this unconventional paper option. Researchers have done studies demonstrating the antimicrobial activity of banana peel against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria,[7] but none of them were done on the periodontal pathogens. The arrows communicate the adjustments to be made through a feedback loop depending on the results of the study.Hence, adjustments could be made in the input or process. Musa acuminata- scientific name of banana. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Protocols. Both P. ginigivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans showed sensitivity against an alcoholic extract of banana peel. This project aims to produce quality paper from banana pulp from banana stalks, bark and leaves. wrapping paper is the paper made of banana peel waste within the additive cinnamon of 2%, containing pH of 6.95, the water content of 7 . KQ`EEWrs'?7+Kd'?CRR,[&hC6)3qnj6&u Tx58. 6 gram/m 2 and the brightness 03, 0. The percentage concentration of protein, lipid, carbohydrates and crude fibre were 0. The green banana mixed pulp and peel flour presented higher ash, total fibre and total phenolic compound contents than traditional wheat flour. endobj 33 J52. Today, with the increasing number of calamities, trees must be preserved to avoid flood, instead of cutting down trees for providing paper, there is a need to search and design a wise and cheap alternativesource of paper.The use of botanical materials is increasingly gaining popularity as strategic approach toward a sustainable environment and production of safe materials. and 37.5g of mud has a burning time of 2 minutes. It has also been seen in the results that the Special Papers out of banana peel are more eco-friendly and less expensive type of special papers. The scientific names of bananas are Musa acuminata, Musa balbisiana or hybrids Musa acuminata ? Sample-4: Fresh banana peel was used for the extraction. Washington, DC: ASM Press; 2007. The success and completion of this research project would not have been made possible if not for those people who, in many ways, gave their utmost support and earnest inspiration and from whom the researchers owe countless, immense and infinite gratitude. Antibacterial and phytochemical analysis of Banana fruit peel. 4 0 obj Ighodaro[17] evaluated antibacterial activity of banana peel extract (M. paradisiaca) against human pathogenic bacteria and found that banana peel extract showed inhibition against S. aureus, Escherichia coli, and Proteus mirabilis. Engr. There are several studies showing the antimicrobial activity of banana peel. Synthetic antioxidants are used to prevent lipid oxidation. The pasta formulations were prepared replacing the wheat flour by the green banana mixed pulp and peel flour in two concentrations: 15% and 30%. 33 J92. 01 level Subjecting lusterity from across treatments and judges to analysis of variance, result shows that lusterity across the different treatments and, Banana Peel Paper as Alternative to Linen. van Winkelhoff AJ, Loos BG, van der Reijden WA, van der Velden U. Palombo EA. Awak) pseudo-stem and pseudo-stem tender core flours, Hypolipidemic Effects of Aqueous Extract of Three Cultivars of Musa sapientum Fruit Peel on Poloxamer-407 Induced Hyperlipidemic Wistar Rats, A review of the ethnomedicinal, antimicrobial, and phytochemical properties of Musa paradisiaca(plantain), Post-harvest Processing of Banana: Opportunities and Challenges, Bananas, raw materials for making processed food products, Banana: Awesome fruit crop for society (Review), The pharmacological potentials of Musa paradisiaca Linn, High valuable compounds from the unripe peel of several Musa species cultivated in Madeira Island (Portugal), Hypolipidemic effects of aqueous extract of three cultivars of musa saouentum fruit peel on poloxamer-407 induced hyperpidemic wistar rats, Root, Tuber, and Banana Textural Traits A Review of the Available Food Science and Consumer Preferences Literature, Study on the Potassium content of Nigerian Bananas and the Methanolic Extraction, Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Studies of Oils from Banana Peels, Properties ofIndonesian plantain cultivars during ripening and recommendation for flour ingredients, The evaluation of different banana bunch protection materials on selected banana cultivars for optimum fruit production and quality in Nampula Province, Mozambique, A Pilot Study of Nutritive Profile and Consumers Acceptability of Frozen Saba Crispy, Micropropagation and Field Performance of 'Malbhog' (Musa paradisiaca, AAB group): A Popular Banana Cultivar with High Keeping Quality of North East India, Fresh and Decayed Stem Juice of Musa acuminata x balbisiana (Musa paradisiaca) Reduce the Force and Rate of Contractility of an Isolated Perfused Rabbit Heart, Potentials of Musa Species Fruits against Oxidative Stress-Induced and Diet-Linked Chronic Diseases: In Vitro and In Vivo Implications of Micronutritional Factors and Dietary Secondary Metabolite Compounds, Effect of Particle Size on Cadmium Removal by Banana Peels, Identification by GC-MS of the Components of Oils of Banana Peels Extract, Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Analyses, Phytochemistry and Antimicrobial Activities of Different Varieties of Banana (Musa Acuminate) Peels Available in Quetta City, ASSESSMENT OF HEPATOPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF MUSA PARADISICA LINN. Alternative Hypothesis There is a significant difference in the luster between the experimental and the control unit. Banana contains several bioactive compounds, such as phenolics, carotenoids, biogenic amines and phytosterols, which are highly desirable in the diet as they exert many positive effects on human health and well-being. 2 0 obj Before Molding the TreatmentA mesh surface with a uniform depth of 1mm was moistened using water. Objective of the study The main objective of this study was to determine if banana peel paper is better than the commercial linen paper in terms of lusterity and smoothness. endobj Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. endobj wikipedia. The characterization methods of the activated banana peel such as proximate analysis, BET, TGA, SEM, XRD, and FTIR gave reliable and guaranteed results for the adsorption of dye from the aqueous solution or textile effluent. The greater the amount of water used in boiling the banana peel takes a long time to dry the banana paper. Singh et al. fibre in composite fabrication: a systematic review, A review on natural fibers for development of eco-friendly bio-composite: characteristics, and utilizations, Pulp quality of banana plant (Musa sapientum) and kachuripana (Eichhornia crassipes) for paper making, Potential use of natural fiber composite materials in India, A Comprehensive Review on Natural Fibers: Technological and Socio-Economical Aspects, PEER-REVIEWED ARTICLE Microcrystalline Cellulose from Plant Wastes through Sodium Hydroxide-Anthraquinone-Ethanol Pulping, Nutritional Compositions and Antioxidant activities of banana Pseudostem and Rhizome, Bio Res 09 4 6166 Olugbenga Microcrystalline Cellulose Sodium Hydroxide 5300, Comparative Mechanical Analysis of Okra Fiber and Banana Fiber Composite Used in Manufacturing Automotive Car Bumpers, PROPERTIES OF COMPRESSED BANANA FIBER COMPOSITE FROM AGRICULTURE WASTE USING COLD-SETTING ADHESIVES, Material Flow Analysis and Resource Recovery Potential Analysis of Selected Fruit, Vegetable and Nut Waste in Kenya, Ethnobotanical survey of bananas (Musaceae) in six districts of East Java, Indonesia, A PROPOSED CAGAYAN BANANA College of Architecture and Fine Arts Architecture Department, A brief review on natural fiber used as a replacement of synthetic fiber in polymer composites, Use of Natural Textile Fibres for Structural Engineering, Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Fibers-Reinforced Polymer Composite: A Review, A Review on Thermoplastic or Thermosetting Polymeric Matrices Used in Polymeric Composites Manufactured with Banana Fibers from the Pseudostem, Etnobotanical Study on Banana in Karangwangi Village, Cianjur District, West Java, Nano-Cellulosic Fibers from Agricultural Wastes, Acetylation Treatment for the Batch Processing of Natural Fibers: Effects on Constituents, Tensile Properties and Surface Morphology of Selected Plant Stem Fibers, Physico-Mechanical Properties of Banana Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite as an Alternative Building Material, The contribution agriculture waste reinforcement to the floor topping of renovation building architectures: compressive strength test by trial the percentage of the pseudostem of banana dried powder, Ensetbased agricultural systems in Ethiopia: A systematic review of production trends, agronomy, processing and the wider food security applications of a neglected banana relative, JOURNAL OF APPLIED HORTICULTURE Vol.
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