Research Proposal Pandemic has brought a huge shift in the face of education especially with the implementation of remote learning through learning delivery modality. Traditional forms of parent . More than half of the respondents have reported that they deliberately provide debate and discussions, use varieties of teaching strategies that consider students learning ability, act as facilitator setting the learning environment conducive for meaningful learning, ask students and look for details and justification for answers and comments, and encourage and motivate students to ask and share ideas freely. Research Title: Problems Encountered by Teachers and Learners using These days, there is a move toward modular approach to curriculum implementation. 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According to Struyven, Dochy, and Janssens (Citation2010), in order for students to acquire these skills, schools need to be organized around the learner not the teacher. In sum, there has been a general perception that the Ethiopian higher education system has delivered less than expected in its existence over six decades (Teshome, Citation2007), raising serious doubts as to its ability to ensure access, quality, relevance, efficiency, and responsiveness to societal demands in the face of the globalized knowledge era, (MOE, 1994; Tesfaye, Citation2006). In response to the rise in confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the, Philippines, President Rodrigo Duterte suspended classes at all levels in Metro Manila initially, on March 9, 2020, and provided an indefinite date of resumption. The modular learning design is a sort of learning design that places an emphasis on the use of modules, also known as tiny units of teaching, in order to provide students the opportunity to acquire new knowledge and abilities. 1 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 1880 0 R /Resources << /ColorSpace << /CS2 1895 0 R /CS3 1896 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS2 1899 0 R /GS3 1900 0 R >> /Font << /TT2 163 0 R /TT3 1894 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] >> /Contents 2 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 /StructParents 1 >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 3 0 R >> stream Card, may withdraw his cash by issuing a check in his favor. these days, there is a tendency, among academic staffs, to prefer power point presentation. Students do not exert much effort on the assignment and usually a student whom they consider good performer in their group shoulders the burden. The following excerpt from a student manifests the situation better. incarnation of teaching machine and programmed learning theory of the 1930s-1960s (Petrina, 1993, p. 77). Strengthening this, an instructor has said that, I wish I could engage students in the teaching learning process but the number of the students in the classroom and lack of readiness on the student side challenges me so that I prefer to stick on the traditional lecture. endobj Table 2. With the implementation of modular learning, a lot of issues and problems arose as everybody adjusts to this new mode of learning. PDF UNDERSTANDING MODULAR LEARNING - DEVELOPING A STRATEGIC PLAN TO - ed The study was experimental type. Population was university students of Master in educational planning and management. On the other hand, instructor thought that it is impossible to engage students actively in the teachinglearning process using lecture method. In the Philippines, modular learning was used due to poor Internet connection. On the other hand, 109 (75.7%) of them have reported that they dont give students timely feedback which means that they have no opportunity to identify the weakness of their students and take the necessary intervention strategies. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. <> Is this considered as qualitative topic? You can use these research titles in education to cultivate your ideas, create inspiration, or for online research. The post-test values of the dimensions of algorithmic thinking, critical thinking, collaborative thinking, and problem-solving thinking are all higher than the pretest values, and there are . This creates interesting grounds for different research titles for elementary education. The result also revealed that students are not aware of assessment criteria for group and/or individual assessments. The teachinglearning process was found to be predominately teacher-centered and limited to PowerPoint presentations. Isaksson (Citation2007) maintain that an integrated assessment system (that includes continuous assessment) allows students to test themselves and review their own progress. However, for the continuity of education, the Department of Education (DepEd) launched online. On this regard, Coppel, Sigel, and Saunders (Citation1984) wrote that some instructors discourage active learning with the ground that it brings an extra demand in the planning and preparations of lessons. xY[s~w(a.:W>dvd Ih[tt}0\]^0|O:;Y./p77#w?_//cj~?(/e1KsMA22iP7.uuAY~sc^[KGA >"twGSF&pql8g*/ZXA//Qbyz]>"&_="*D Bs9IJsJd$?,:2QAig-HSl[S. Furthermore some other instructors also attributed the dominance of traditional teaching approach for the nature of classroom, shortage of time for covering courses, and large class size. The first ten years of assessment in education, Learning-oriented assessment: Conceptual bases and practical implications, Effective teaching methods for large classes, Ensuring effective learning from modular courses: A cognitive, An investigation of the effectiveness of the modular general English language teaching preparatory program at a Turkish university, Student involvement: Active learning in large classes, The benefits and challenges of modular higher education curricula, Melbourne centre for the study of higher education, Modern approaches to the pedagogical designing of modular educational programs of higher professional education in the Republic of Kazakhstan, Assessment of the implementation of continuous assessment: The case of Mettu University, Aims and purposes of Church education in Ethiopia, Modular instruction in higher education: A review, From policy to practice: Education reform in Mozambique and Marrere teachers training college. 110+ Strong Education Research Topics & Ideas In 2023 - ThesisRush Here are some education research topics you can use for your thesis. Stanford researchers find that reading fluency among second- and third-graders in the U.S. is roughly 30 . Topics for education research usually comprise school research topics, research problems in education, qualitative research topics in education, and concept paper topics about education to mention a few. appropriate measures to protect students by preventing the spread of this infectious disease. He made clear that there is reluctance among academic staffs to engage students in the teachinglearning process. For more about our cookie and privacy policy, see Terms of Use. The questionnaires were pilot tested with a sample of 30 students and instructors in non-sampled colleges. Most questions will be different each time you take the test, You mustanswer at least 9 out of 10 questions correctlyto. The modules include sections on motivation and assessment that serve as a complete guide of both teachers' and students' desired competencies. Regarding students evaluation of instructors classroom behavior, the collected data revealed that majority of the students reported that instructors rarely engage them in the teachinglearning process. In this regard, the data was collected from the students . These institutions fostered an educational culture that was heavily influenced by its long informal association with Orthodox Church (Teshome, Citation1990). write FALSE if the statement is fa The key purpose of this research was to find out the effectiveness of modular approach in teaching in order to assess the student learning, performance and achievement and to determine whether the modular teaching is more effective than traditional methods. PDF Parent Involvement and Its Affects on Student Academic - Core Due to Covid-19 pandemic, schools, particularly in the rural areas employed Modular Distance Learning (MDL) to ensure education continuity. The key purpose of this research was to find out the effectiveness of modular approach in teaching in order to assess the student learning, performance and achievement and to determine whether the modular teaching is more effective than traditional methods. Your expert will fix it. The sudden shift from face-to-face learning to distance learning threatened not only the parents and students but most especially the Department of Education, on what they can do to ensure that though the delivery of learning changes, the quality of the education remains the same. On the other hand, instructors have complained that the time is inadequate to deliver the course with active participation of students in the instructional process. The qualitative data were analyzed qualitatively using qualitative content analysis techniques vis-a-vis the quantitative data. Some say modules . Fifty-three per cent of children in low- and middle-income countries cannot read and understand a simple text by the end of . Accordingly, the semi-structured interview items were reviewed by experienced academic staffs for relevance and clarity. Therefore, a module is a course that together with other related courses can constitute a particular area of specialization. The Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Learning Quality and Practices Modular approach is an emerging trend educational thinking that shifts traditional method of instruction to an outcome-based learning paradigm. So it is recommended that the modular approach should be widely used at various levels of education. As Putin continues killing civilians, bombing kindergartens, and threatening WWIII, Ukraine fights for the world's peaceful future. within such shortage of time, you are expected to administer re-tests for those who fail to achieve the minimum pass mark in the test and/or quizzes which is another burden. PDF UTILIZATION OF MODULAR DISTANCE LEARNING - Global Scientific Journal It is therefore vital that all learners in a group understand what they are trying to achieve in a given task and why they are doing it. In 1961, most colleges were reorganized under Haile Selassie I University (Marew, Citation2000). 500 words what is the importance of citing sources, Ano-ano ang mga tungkulin mo sa iyong sarili ?, Activity 1.2:Lets Check It Out 3. Well-designed assessment procedures set clear expectations, establish a reasonable workload, and provide opportunities for students to self-monitor, rehearse, practice, and receive feedback. The COVID-19 pandemic has drastically impacted education. . For feedback to support students learning, a move toward a learning-oriented approach to assessment, as argued by Carless (Citation2007), is suggested. Modular instruction meets the needs of todays students more adequately than traditional instruction both with respect to the quality of learning and the content. Moreover, it should consider individual difference by providing flexibility with respect to the pacing, format, and contents of the instruction (Hernandez, Citation2012). It was also found that students were not provided with feedback on their quizzes, assignments, and/or tests. Withdrawal of cash through a representative is not allowed. Until the turn of the millennium, the Ethiopian higher education system comprised only two universities, few colleges, a total of about 35,000 students, and a small supervisory unit in the MoE. MoE [Ministry of Education] (Citation2013) of Ethiopia asserted that there has been an increasing focus on modular approach of learning in higher education institutions. These research topics about education require a direct quantitative analysis and study of major ideas and arguments. They explained that most of the instructors heavily relied on PowerPoint presentations. Academic dishonesty among tertiary institution students: An exploration of the societal influences using SEM analysis, Assess as you go: The effect of continuous assessment on student learning during a short course in archaeology, Teacher-centered versus student-centered: Balancing constraint and theory in the composition classroom, effectiveness of modular approach of teaching for bachelor of education trainees in terms of self confidence and teaching attitude, Modular curriculum design using personal learning plans and reusable learning components, Effects of modular and traditional approaches on students general comprehension, Displacing or depressing the lecture system: Towards a transformative model of instruction for the 21st century university, Connecting Instruction and management in a student-centered classroom, The use of evaluation to improve practice in learning and teaching. !gDW[eFW Computational Thinking Training and Deep Learning Evaluation Model People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read. 1. Instruction: On a separate sheet of paper, write TRUE if the statement is true and These authors further explained that modularity enables the design of the curriculum to meet students needs, thus moving the curriculum from the supply side (what universities want to deliver) to the demand side (what students and their employers identify as what they want). 4. In this regard, the instructors were given a questionnaire describing a teachers behavior in a student-centered classroom and they were asked how often they have been using them in their classroom. In a modular system, it is important to guard against overassessing students based on the unit of study. 2 0 obj From the colleges/schools/institutes of the universities, three randomly selected colleges/institutes were taken as a sample of the study. The data were collected on three major areas i.e., implementation of active learning, use of continuous assessment, and major challenges of modularization. Effectiveness of Modular Approach in Teaching at University Level It is obvious that for effective implementation of any new perspective, positive attitude to the issue, and sound knowledge and skills in the area are very important. 6. This paper explores the student learning experience using technology as an e-learning tool during the COVID-19 pandemic. if you assign group assignments, for instance, it is only a student whose academic performance is said to be higher in the group that will do the assignment. To this end, the researchers raised the following leading questions: How is the implementation of active learning carried out in the universities? St. Yareds invention is still dominantly practiced in the Ethiopian Orthodox church. View What are the primary causes of educational differences in geographical locations? Motivation gaps: Students lack the motivation to . This research study aims to improve the system by addressing the challenges of students encounter in this mode of learning. 2. Here are some good research topics in education to consider. The previous studies and scholars in the field of education indicate that student-centered activities should be incorporated into modularized programs more to enable students to be the managers of their own learning (Adesope & Ahiakwo, Citation2016; Ali et al., Citation2010; Billing, Citation1996; Brown & Saunders, Citation1995; Cornford, Citation1997), and instructors role in the modularized classroom should be that of facilitator and a guide. The research design that will be used for this study is going to be called a modular learning design. In this study, the phrases formative and continuous assessments are used interchangeably. Does continuous assessment in higher education support student learning? Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. One of the modalities that are being implemented is the modular distance learning wherein it involves individualized instruction where learners use self-learning . Having this in mind, this study intends to assess the practice of this approach with a particular focus on the instructional process. Table 1. Moreover, as explained by Loughran and Berry (Citation2005), such learning approach permits the student to work at their own pace (Kain, Citation2003; Nadeem, Citation2013). Reading skills of young students stalled during pandemic - Stanford News The following excerpt tells the story as. A novel coronavirus caused this disease (SARS-CoV-2, previously, known as 2019-nCoV) (Guo et al., 2020). RESEARCH.docx - The Effect of Modular Learning on the We get bored easily as the teaching methods are too teacher focused. Some of the research title examples about education include: We have provided some reliable examples of a research topic about education you can use for your thesis. The following excerpt from an instructor depicts the situation clearly. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 9 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> The effects of emotional dependence in early childhood learners. Majority of themreported that they checking students prior knowledge while presenting new topic which is the manifestation of active learning approach. During the following two decades, half dozen of specialized technical colleges were established to address training needs in agriculture, engineering, public health, and teacher education. Moreover, French (Citation2015) and Kamakshi (Citation2011) stated that in contrast to the linear degree program which comprises a sequence of subjects, modularized degrees tend to be made up of stand-alone, independent units that can be undertaken in different orders and accumulated at different speeds. Frankly speaking, the assessment policy in higher education institution coupled with the new block teaching approach is making instructors reluctant and negligent. How to use modern teaching techniques in unique learning environments. As there were no Ethiopians who were capable of teaching at that level and at that time, Jesuit teachers of various nationalities, who were initially involved in the teaching of secondary students at Teferi Mekonnen School (now Entoto Technical and Vocational Education and Training College), were appointed to teach in the newly established university college. As online course offerings and programs continue to grow in higher education, it only makes sense to investigate aspects of the delivery modality. For this reason, instructors simply mark group assignments with a maximum of one or two marks differences among groups and/or individual students to avoid possible complaints from students. Experimentally realized in situ backpropagation for deep learning in Average course load of instructors is 13.5 credit hours per week (considering full-timer academic staffs only). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. An instructor from technology institute has said that. How is continuous assessment implemented in the universities? Although Ethiopia possesses a 1,700years of tradition of elite education linked to Orthodox Church (Girma, Citation1967), secular higher education was initiated only in 1950 with the founding of the University College of Addis Ababa. Schools closed down and mathematics teachers were facing the challenge of developing alternative educational practices, including at distance through digital technology. His statement reads as. The benefits of modular learning towards creating a more holistic educational system. The instructors stressed that the absence of compensation for overload that emanates from large class size, reassessment, and tutorials is eroding their commitments. One student expressed that. Rengel (Citation2009) also found that continuous assessment helps to improve students retention of content learned.

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