The privatization method that allows citizens to select service providers of their choice is through A. contracting. D. legislatures always reject higher appropriations. C. executive decision. 0000001096 00000 n False All 50 states have legislatures made up of elected representatives, who consider matters brought forth by the governor or introduced by its members to create legislation that becomes law. It includes the president, vice president, the Cabinet, 15 executive departments, independent agencies, and other boards, commissions, and committees. Under the Tenth Amendment to the US Constitution, all powers not granted to the federal government are reserved to the states and the people. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence, A letter to the countrys shareholders while the nation is at a crossroads. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. D. reduce their departments budget. Our Government is regulated by a system of checks and balances defined by the US Constitution, which serves as the countrys supreme legal document. B. franchising. 0000008794 00000 n Contracting B. Red tape B. Needless paperwork C. Responsive service D. Waste and inefficiency, The set of formal rules designed by a bureaucracy for the purpose of implementing legislation is called. PDF Intermediate Level Legislative Branch Lesson Answer Key - Uscis https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. Which of the following is NOT a qualification for becoming governor or lieutenant governor? In most states there is a great deal of constitutional and statutory of revenues, which reduces the governors control over operations. How Congress, the presidency, the courts, and the bureaucracy compete, cooperate, and hold one another accountable in governing the United States. C.was a major source of power for state governors. The fate of the governor's budget is generally dependent on all of the following EXCEPT A. his or her general political power. The smaller upper chamber is always called the Senate, and its members generally serve longer terms, usually four years. Your response to each part of the assignment should be Historically, jobs in state and local governments were doled out according to a patronage system. We are in the process of adding data at the state and local level. The US is increasingly a nation of immigrants. The larger lower chamber is most often called the House of Representatives, but some states call it the Assembly or the House of Delegates. scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of Privatization refers to a process of shifting some government responsibilities to the private market place. hb``` #bl,?.l``/84k1eZynF|Qv)t"$0KPfI1*i U 05 Critics of privatization point to the loss of governmental accountability and exaggerated cost. For example, although the executive branch commands the military, only the legislative branch can declare . About this unit. This report uses the 10-K format to cover these same topics for the US government. answer choices Be at least 30 years old Be a U.S. citizen for at least 15 years Be a resident of the district for 1 year Support for reinvention of government is strongest in the A. business community. The remaining areas are small islands, atolls, and reefs in the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. H\@. 0000009229 00000 n D. all of the above. Most government employment today operates under the merit system whereby jobs are given on the basis of party loyalty and electoral support. Unit 29 State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet 0000014026 00000 n D. an election year. Unions in the public sector continue to have significant political clout and success in lobbying efforts in state political matters. B. not preempted by federal law and regulation. If you have a specific recommendation, you can reach us at [emailprotected]. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Item 8. State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R. two How might you and other leaders create new behaviors to C. principal-agent problem. More Americans are living alone and unmarried. A. obstruction B. confiscation C. earmarking D. impounding. PART I two We elect a U.S. Representative for four years. Thejudicial branchinterprets the meaning of laws, applies laws to individual cases, and decides if laws violate the Constitution. Its members usually serve shorter terms, often two years. C. the governor consistently wants a balanced budget with higher expenditure levels. D. uncontrollable. The growth of bureaucratic power over time is attributed to A. incrementalism. The determination of wages, hours, and working conditions through negotiations with employee unions is called A. suffrage. 0000030899 00000 n 0000002336 00000 n B. transportation. D. bureaucratic culture. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General, Published on Mon, May 17, 2021 9:00AM PDT | Updated Mon, May 17, 2021 9:40AM PDT. 0000011360 00000 n Chapter 8 Exam 2 Flashcards | Chegg.com 1)True or False. The research clearly indicates that - SlideShare TRUE Bureaucratization refers to efficiency measures of governmental productivity. Other sets by this creator. Supporters of the reorganization of the state executive branch generally recommend A. a more decentralized state executive branch. C. societal simplicity. Illinois Constitution Unit 29 State Officials 12 terms crkowalski Plus State Executive Branch 29 terms kamryng7456 The Illinois Constitution Units 29-35 75 terms dancer_514 State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R 13 terms yadi4905 Try it free Most state constitutions require the operating budgets of the state and local governments to be A. crkowalski Plus. 0000005277 00000 n 0000003102 00000 n 20 terms. Bureaucracies often develop their own "cultures," usually in strong support of the functions they perform and the clients they serve. answer choices True False Question 16 30 seconds Q. Rulings made in state supreme courts are normally binding; however, when questions are raised regarding consistency with the US Constitution, matters may be appealed directly to the United States Supreme Court. True D. legislatures always reject higher appropriations. Productivity is a central concern to any functioning bureaucracy. D. the degree of support he or she receives from department heads. D. vouchers. C. governor-friendly format. endstream endobj 322 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[33 251]/Length 31/Size 284/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream The most common areas where privatization has occurred include A. education. 100 The Senate has50 members. 0000001644 00000 n Most public employee unions are not legally allowed to strike but are mandated by state law to bring their grievances to A. mediation. B. a strike. D. legislature-friendly format. B. network. 6. 30 terms. B. arbitration. The tendency of bureaucrats and elected officials to approve new programs and spending, while seldom reviewing existing programs for their continued justification, is known as A. incrementalism. Item7. yadi4905. Patronage has been restricted over the years by the A. election of most state officials. Strategic plan B. A combined federal, state, local view of how funds flow in and out. False True or False : The executive branch enforces our nation's laws. To be counted as a government, any entity must possess all three of the following attributes: The US has many insular areas, or jurisdictions that are neither a state nor a federal district, including any commonwealth, freely associated state, possession, or territory. The patronage System A.handed out jobs based on political loyalty. The goal of zero-based budgeting is to demand justification for all agency expenditures. From 2011 to the end of the Relevant Time Period, Employee B managed the DTC Unit. Executive Officers and Governance, Item 13. Unit 13 Executive Branch P.30 Flashcards | Chegg.com Five of the insular areasPuerto Rico, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, US Virgin Islands, and American Samoaare self-governing, each with a non-voting member of the House of Representatives and permanent populations. C. a leap year. D. supervisor-agent problem. Most states have a supreme court that hears appeals from lower-level state courts. sources; and display accurate spelling, grammar, and It is a fairly easy task to dismiss a public employee. D. capture theory. Their ultimate solution was to separate the powers of government among three brancheslegislative, executive, and judicialso that each branch had to cooperate with the others in order to accomplish policymaking goals. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Application of critical accounting policies, Item7A. Regulation is the development of formal rules for implementing legislation. 0000003641 00000 n Powerful public employee unions oppose privatization for all the following reasons EXCEPT. The latter is part of a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government that mirrors the federal system and prevents any branch from abusing its power. 0000009759 00000 n clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrate ethical A(n) __________ is, Do not sell or share my personal information. C. implementation. 0000005681 00000 n D. none of the above. All state executive officers serve four-year terms True The Civil Administrative Code Departments are in the executive branch True The governor appoints the independent boards and commissions True The governor is elected at the same election as the president False The year 2022 is the next presidential election year True Bureaucracies expand because governmental decision making tends to be incremental. 23 terms. B. adjudication. Example: Washington, DC Congress meets in New York City. A quasi-judicial function of bureaucracies charged with ensuring compliance with governmental rules refers to the power of A. discretion. C. conservatives. 284 0 obj <> endobj xref 284 40 0000000016 00000 n Theexecutive branchcarries out and enforces laws. The state supreme court usually focuses on correcting errors made in lower courts and therefore holds no trials. The executive branch is the largest of the three branches of government. 0000004796 00000 n B. educational system. True True or False : The president is able to pick his successor. States reserve the right to organize in any way, so they often vary greatly with regard to executive structure. These are considered A. uncontrollables. D. all of the above. 0000026913 00000 n Systems: This comprises the information flows that coordinate activities between groups and across the organization structure while helping direct worker behavior, including performance management, financial management, operating, forecasting and planning, and other regulating mechanisms. 0000019133 00000 n In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. "Load shedding" refers to local governments selling of some enterprises (for example, airports and stadiums) to the state/federal government. hbbg`b``3 0 D endstream endobj 285 0 obj <>/Metadata 31 0 R/Outlines 22 0 R/Pages 30 0 R/StructTreeRoot 33 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 286 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Thumb 26 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 287 0 obj [288 0 R] endobj 288 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/H/N/Rect[444.777 37.0681 547.6 24.2641]/StructParent 3/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 289 0 obj <>stream Every state except one has a bicameral legislature made up of two chambers: a smaller upper house and a larger lower house. Keep up with the latest data and most popular content. A. incrementalism B. load shedding C. reinvention D. devolution, Which of the following is NOT a common method of privatizing government services? 0000004705 00000 n The child poverty rate is falling, but thats not the whole story. Bureaucracies are frequently measured by how much money they spend and how many people they employ, which is a measure of, Selecting government employees based solely on their political support is characteristic of. SS8CG3 - Gov. Part 3 - GA Executive Branch Quiz - Quizizz PART I D. vouchers. ' Z1B\,jR5%4};f']%pw)`gQuh 3P%@,@6a1Qp;@ UN State and local bureaucracies have been shrinking in size since the early 1980s. Court structures and judicial appointments/elections are determined either by legislation or by the state constitution. Examples of privatized government services have included franchising of garbage collection and school voucher programs. D. a more centralized state executive branch. %PDF-1.5 % Over time, regulatory power in the U.S. has accumulated at the federal level. Aeronautics and Space Administration. US public companies are required to file an annual 10-K report with a summary of finances, key metrics, risk factors, and more. 0000004310 00000 n Your paper should be written in a Our Government officially recognizes 574Indian tribes in the contiguous 48 states and Alaska. A. The most common budgetary behaviors at the state level include all of the following EXCEPT A. agency heads consistently request higher funds. 0000002309 00000 n Track how COVID-19 is spreading in the US, plus key indicators for pandemic recovery. Budgets are political documents that record the struggles over who gets what. TheConstitution divides the federal government into three branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control: Each branch of government can change acts of the other branches as follows: The legislative branch enacts legislation, confirms or rejects presidential appointments, and has the authority to declare war. 0000015720 00000 n No state monies can be spent without a legislative appropriation. The theory that regulatory agencies are highly influenced by the industries they are charged with regulating is called A. the principal-agent problem. B. legislature-agent problem. B. adjudication. C. centralized management. For a discussion of each of the federal government departments and offices, please see The United States Government Manual at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. All state governments are modeled after the federal government and consist of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. Political support for privatization has come primarily from A. liberals. C. extension of womens suffrage. Franchising C. Vouchers D. Canvassing. Some states have more U.S. representatives than other states. kamryng7456. Implementing legislation is the prime responsibility of legislators. Most state and local budgets have a fiscal year that coincides with the calendar year. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas preempted by federal law and regulation. The number of Americans receiving government food assistance grew by 12% in 2020. 0000014849 00000 n In public discourse, the term bureaucracy is least likely to bring to mind which of the following? Congress confirms or rejects the presidents appointments and can remove the president from office in exceptional circumstances. Illinois Constitution unit 29 Flashcards | Quizlet Employee B served as an account executive in the DTC Unit from 2008 to 2011, working to model data for clients. Capital improvement plan C. Budget D. Legislative requests. In the US, citizens are usually subject to three levels of government: federal, state, and local. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Item10. The single most important policy statement of any government is through which document? C. diversional bureaucracy. 0000001807 00000 n B. the interest group problem. The senior population is growing faster than the general population. Weekly US Government Data Roundup: May 1, 2023, People are waiting seven months longer for affordable housing than in 2010. sources in your research. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas A. such as the public utilities industry. 0000005793 00000 n C. regulation. The US Constitution mandates that states uphold a republican form of government, although the three-branch structure is not required. In government spending, there are increases that cannot be easily limited because of prior commitments to existing programs. However, these individuals may contribute to the revenues, expenditures, and other figures included in this report. States Court of International Trade, National B. direct bureaucracy. United > Government 10-K The president can veto legislative bills passed by Congress before they become law (subject to Congressional override). B. governors budget staffers consistently reduce agency requests. B.strengthened political parties. FALSE C. minority communities. Sign up on our mailing list here to be the first to know when it is available. 0000010559 00000 n A compelling reason for the growth of bureaucratic power has been the simplification of societal concerns. D. affirmative action. Reinventing government encourages government bureaucracies to be. If the sentence is true, circle "TRUE." If the sentence is false, circle "FALSE" and correct the sentence. punctuation. root words. actions would you implement to communicate, FALSE The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. False True or False : A presidential candidate is selected by congress. B. citizen-friendly format. B. untouchables. The yearly governmental accounting period, usually beginning July 1 and ending June 30, is called A. a calendar year. 13 terms. C. unreliables. A. Look at the example. C. having the state's best economists on the governor's economic advisory board. An act of the legislature that allocates a certain amount of money to executive agencies is called an A. allocation. B. divided government. 0000021782 00000 n Corporate income tax collections fell 31% from 2017 to 2018, but federal tax revenue held. A method of privatization that grants an exclusive government contract to a private firm for the provision of a monopoly service for a designated time period is known as A. contracting. State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet Agency officials frequently press for budget increases. Government structure Data shines a spotlight on racial inequities in American life. approximately 1012 pages in length and utilize 47 scholarly Small roads and key train infrastructure are in poor condition. The legislative, executive and judicial branches are each granted formal, or enumerated, powers by the Constitution; each branch also exercises certain informal powers. B. franchising. Interactions among branches of government | Khan Academy Affirmative action programs have been implemented to encourage a more A. representative bureaucracy. C. collective bargaining. Equal B. Timothy_Halleron Plus. This branch comprises Congress (the Senate and House of Representatives) and several agencies that provide support services to Congress. 44) Reformers have called for privatization measures in order to increase the size of government. C. increased accountability and responsiveness. True True or False : In 1973 when Vice President Agnew resigned, President Nixon designated his successor. D. all of the above. We frequently add data and we're interested in what would be useful to people. C. augment the number of employees under their supervision. C. lobby-agent theory. Nebraska is the lone state that has just one chamber in its legislature. conventional D. institution of the merit system. The original text of the Constitution establishes the structure and responsibilities of the federal government and its relationship with the individual states. US possession of certain of these areas is disputed by other countries. Together the two chambers make state laws and fulfill other governing responsibilities. 0000006080 00000 n There are more subsidized housing units, but people are waiting longer for them. Government data from over 70 sources organized to show how the money flows, the impact, and who "the people" are. 41) 0000002488 00000 n > D. devolution. The Constitution has been amended 27 times, including the first 10 amendments, the Bill of Rights, which forms the central basis of Americans individual rights. Bureaucracies are considered one of the most efficient organizational structures in government. B. appropriation. Reformers have emphasized putting budgetary information in a more A. government-friendly format. C. public reactions to recommendations. support the strategy? C. grants. Patronage was a major source of power for state governors. trailer <<53B7803EDDE04334A4E8C45EDA66BB88>]/Prev 62283/XRefStm 1463>> startxref 0 %%EOF 323 0 obj <>stream 12 terms. Timothy_Halleron Plus. 0000013103 00000 n The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court and other federal courts. the process, and encourage the heart? Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General. 0000003726 00000 n Revenues that fall below those estimated in the budget and consequently force spending cuts during a fiscal year are called A. surpluses. 0000004041 00000 n The US is a constitutional republic and representative democracy. Sociologists define __________, expressive civil war. 0000008288 00000 n The legislature also approves a states budget and initiates tax legislation and articles of impeachment. A. D. all of the above. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. Entitlement programs are an example of controllable governmental expenditures. B. increase the amount of money they can spend. Affirmative action programs have attempted to correct the problem of an unrepresentative bureaucracy. kH3`` True B. gubernatorial term limits. The US observes tribal sovereignty of the American Indian nations to a limited degree, as it does with the states sovereignty. Because many laws are vague and ambiguous, bureaucrats must give concrete meaning to these symbolic gestures and sometimes have great latitude with which to implement these laws. 0000006117 00000 n B. bonuses. B. moderates.
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