Air distance: 1681.9 mi (2706.75 km) Time to flight: 3 hr 17 min. The study could be divided up in a number of ways, because it is not a complicated passages. And so the instruction is for us as well, that we are to take the message of grace to the world, to whoever is seeking mercy and will believe. ", Mark 7:28 But she answered him, "Yes, Lord. In the Bible (Dt 3.9; Is 23.2) and in Homer's Odyssey the Phoenicians are . The Land:The term "Phoenicia" is Greek (Phoinike, "land of dates, or palm trees," from phoinix, "the date-palm"). 11:20-22 ). Genesis 49:13 "Zebulun will dwell at the haven of the sea. For if the mighty works had been done in Tyre and Sidon which were done in you, they would have repented long ago in sackcloth and ashes. from cape Matala, about 32 ms. from the w. end of the island.Strong's GreekG5403: Phoinik. Jesus wanted the disciples and the woman to understand fully that His ministry in the brief time He had on earth was very focused. The attempt was not renewed, but many colonies were established over-sea. The dyeing of these fabrics was by a process invented by the Phoenicians, and the luster and permanence of color were unequaled by the ancients and made the Tyrian purple famous throughout the world. Slaves were among the articles of merchandise in which they traded (Ezekiel 27:13 Joel 3:6), but this could hardly be charged against them as a great sin when slavery was universal. Greeks were considered to be Gentiles to both the Jews and the Samaritans. The word itself may be related to the purple dye of the shellfish, or the merchant class that traded in the material. So frequently He withdrew, or told people not to say anything about the miracle, or a number of other unexpected acts. Behold, I have commanded a widow there to sustain you.". Where is Canaan today? Besides, the Gospel of Matthew had already included such a statement by Jesus in Matthew 10:6. Mark was writing to a different audience than Matthew, a Gentile audience, and that statement would need a lot of explanation to them. Thanks, I was just wondering if the event was tied to the loaves and fishes afterwards being a symbolic first gentile "miracle" and that the bread and fishes was another metaphorical example of Jesus now accepting gentiles, but it seems it may not link if the woman is related etc. Acts 12:20 Now Herod was very angry with the people of Tyre and Sidon. Where is biblical Sidon today? - TimesMojo And she became one of the early Gentiles to enter the kingdom. Little of the Canaanites' textual records remain, perhaps because they used papyrus instead of the more durable clay for writing. The Colonies3. The ancient city was situated near the northern end of the plain, surrounded with a strong wall. The Cross And Our Response to Trials (1 Peter 4:12-19), 8. Semites are found in Syria as early as the IVth Egyptian Dynasty, about 3000 B.C., and we may fairly conjecture that the Canaanites were in possession of the seacoast as early as 2500 B.C. The Cross And Unjust Suffering (1 Peter 2:19-25). Image. The Cross And Separation From The World (1 Peter 4:1-6), 7. This map shows the cities known as Tyre and Sidon in the land of Phoenicia near ancient Israel. of Palestine, on the Mediterranean seashore and had Tyre, Sidon and Accho as its chief towns. She is a Gentile. Jesus returns to Galilee Jesus goes back to Nazareth Jesus travels to Jerusalem Jesus passes through Samaria Jesus performs healing miracles Jesus teaches in Capernaum Jesus's teachings on a hillside Jesus upsets the Pharisees Jesus crosses the Sea of Galilee 5. Why is Ruth's child in the line of Boaz and not Mahlon? Their religious ideas are important on account of the influence they had on the Hebrews, which is so apparent in the Old Testament. Acts 15:3 They, being sent on their way by the assembly, passed through both Phoenicia and Samaria, declaring the conversion of the Gentiles. We begin with the note that Jesus withdrew far up the coast to the region of Tyre and Sidon. Generating points along line with specifying the origin of point generation in QGIS, "Signpost" puzzle from Tatham's collection. Tsidon: a Phoenician city on the Mediterranean coast, also a son of Canaan Sidon - Wikipedia Where can I find a clear diagram of the SPECK algorithm? According to both accounts, Jesus exorcised the woman's daughter whilst travelling in the region of Tyre and Sidon, on account of the faith shown by the woman. Sometimes his head is encircled with rays showing him to be the sun-god.Ashtoreth (Phoenician `ashtoreth) was the great Nature-goddess, the Magna Mater, queen of heaven (Jeremiah 7:18), and as Baal was the solar deity, so she was often represented under the lunar aspect, Ashteroth-karnaim, "Ashteroth of the two horns" (Genesis 14:5). She acquiesces to the role of a dog in relation to Israel (she knows the Messiah came to Israel first); she may not be able to sit down at the Messiahs table and eat with the children, but she should be allowed to pick up some of the crumbs they drop. Joshua 11:8 Yahweh delivered them into the hand of Israel, and they struck them, and chased them to great Sidon, and to Misrephoth Maim, and to the valley of Mizpeh eastward. In Matthew, the story is recounted as the healing of a Canaanite woman's daughter. Characterized by natural coves during the Bronze Age, the cities had artificial harbor infrastructure after the first millennium BC. This is the point on the Earth's surface when you draw a straight line from Canada through the centre of the earth. (Many students of the Bible for one reason or another are afraid of this race issue; but the people of the times were very much aware of it. Jesus came to the region and entered into a house and did not want anyone to know it. Genesis 49:13 Zebulun shall dwell at the haven of the sea; and he shall be for an haven of ships; and his border shall be unto Zidon.. Joshua 11:8 Arise, pass over to Kittim. The plain is well watered and fertile, about 10 miles long, extending from a little North of Sarepta to the Bostrenus (Nahr el-'Auly). The purchase of the land on which the citadel of Carthage was built may illustrate the opinion of the ancients regarding them, but we ought to remember that trickery and deceit are charged against them by their enemies, who alone have handed down accounts of them. They built the city, and lived therein. The total driving distance from Toronto, Canada to Calgary, Canada is 2,120 miles or 3 412 kilometers. Neighboring Sidon is believed to be the oldest Phoenician city, but Tyre's history is more distinguished. Besides some other gods of less note originally worshipped by the Phoenicians, they introduced some foreign deities into their pantheon. But the citizens, learning of the treachery, first burned their fleet and then their houses, perishing with their wives and children rather than fall into the hands of Ochus, who butchered all whom he seized, Tabnit among them. One scholar suggested that Jesus had been a racist and this woman converted him from that narrow view. Deuteronmy 7 gives an insight into the origin of gentile, in essence NOT Yahweh's peoplefurthermore in the greek text the term for "Gentile" is [Strongs 1484], literally meaning of the nations. They applied themselves to industrial arts, and this led them to seek the means for distributing their wares. This would be natural, for people of these regions had become largely Semitic by the 9th century B.C., when we suppose that the Phoenician alphabet was in general use.It is strange that the Phoenicians, who had an alphabet so early, and made it so widely known to the world, made so little use of it for literature. Your flight direction from Texas to Canada is North (3 degrees from North). si'-don (tsidhon; Sidon; the King James Version, Sidon and Zidon; the Revised Version (British and American) SIDON only):1. But over the years the Canaanites were defeated and most of them fled the land. It was reported that it was in response to a request from Bashir Gemayel in connection with ongoing Syrian attacks on Phalangist positions around Zahle. Also a town and harbor on the s.w. The longest ones in Phoenician proper are those from Sidon, the most famous of which is that of Esmunazer, king of Sidon, comprising 298 words. What's the function to find a city nearest to a given latitude? 15:21-28 ). Sidon, with the other towns, eventually became independent of Egypt, and she retained the hegemony of the southern towns and perhaps added Dor, claimed by the Philistines, to her dominion. The materials of the last three were obtained from Syria and Egypt, but the silk came from the Far East through Persia. They were more attracted by the lands farther to the West.The greatest of their colonies was in Africa. My daughter is suffering terribly from demon-possession., 23 Jesus did not answer a word. It is said that 40,000 perished in the flames. Tyre is situated on the Mediterranean coast directly north of Jerusalem between the mountains of Lebanon and the Mediterranean Sea, about 20 miles south of Sidon and 23 miles north of Acre. She wants some of the uncovenanted mercy of God, His general saving grace to all people. The word for dogs here refers to small dogs, perhaps childrens pets who are harmless and somewhat helpless. Mount of Transfiguration Jesus was transfigured before Peter, James, and John, and they received the keys of the kingdom ( Matt. Paul, on his way to Rome, was permitted to visit some friends at Sidon (Acts 27:3). Sidon and Tyre - Holman Bible Dictionary - StudyLight.org Sidon. The chief reason for their being denounced by the prophets was their corrupt practices in worship and the baleful influence of the Baal and Astarte cult introduced by them into Israel through Ahab's marriage with Jezebel (1 Kings 16:31-33). Definition of Sidon in the Bible - Bible Study from cape Matala, about 32 ms. from the w. end of the island. We know they reached the Scilly Isles in Britain, and probably the Baltic, whither they went for amber, though this might have been brought overland to the Adriatic and received into their ships there. It is true that in Genesis 10:6 Canaan is called a son of Ham, but it is also true that the language of Canaan is identified with Hebrew (Isaiah 19:18). He was regarded as the god of the generative principle in Nature, and his statues were sometimes flanked by bulls. Mark 7:25 For a woman, whose little daughter had an unclean spirit, having heard of him, came and fell down at his feet. of Palestine, on the Mediterranean seashore and had Tyre, Sidon and Accho as its chief towns. UNTO ZIDON [SIDON]. What is the significance of the city of Sidon in the Bible? If there is resistance and refusal, we may continue to pray for them (as Jesus prayed for Jerusalem), but we turn to people who want it, whom the Spirit of God has prepared to receive the message of the Gospel of Jesus Christ our Lord. Dr Ross joined the faculty of Beeson Divinity School in 2002 as Beeson Professor of Old Testament and Hebrew. People in the region would be of mixed nationalities. The word Canaan is the ancient name of the whole land before Abram arrived. Besides, she will take what the Jews do not want. Seven Nations of Canaan; The 12 Tribes of Israel; Map of Israel and Judah; Map of David's Kingdom; Old Testament Lands; Old Testament Peoples; Israel's Natural Features; . They struck them until they left them none remaining. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. How far is it from Canada to the South Pole? HistoryLITERATURE1. In Matthew, the story is recounted as the healing of a Canaanite woman's daughter. Put another way, Israel [Gods people] are those in Covenant Relationship, born of his seed, through his circumcision of our hearts. 22 And, behold, a woman of Canaan came out of the same coasts, and cried unto him, saying, Have mercy on me, O Lord, thou Son of David; my daughter is grievously vexed with a devil. On Easter Sunday, 19 April 1981, at least sixteen people were killed in Sidon after the ( South Lebanon Army) SLA's long-range artillery indiscriminately shelled the city centre. The dynasty of the known kings begins with Esmunazar I, followed by Tabnit I, Amastoreth; Esmunazar II, Strato I (Bodastart), Tabnit II (Tennes) and Strato II. What's the cheapest way to buy out a sibling's share of our parents house if I have no cash and want to pay less than the appraised value? Genesis 49:13 "Zebulun will dwell at the haven of the sea. In the Old Testament times this was all the region of the Phoenicians, better known as Canaanitish tribes. Here, the disciples wanted Jesus to satisfy her need; and Jesus wanted to heal her daughter (He came all the way to her region) but He wanted her to express her faith in spite of whatever racial tensions there were. New Testament Mention:Sidon comes into view several times in the New Testament; first when Christ passed into the borders of Tyre and Sidon and healed the daughter of the Syro-phoenician woman (Mark 7:24-30); also when Herod Agrippa I received a delegation from Tyre and Sidon at Caesarea (Acts 12:20), where it appears to have been outside his jurisdiction. When you get a chance, please take the, Exorcism of the Syrophoenician woman's daughter, from your pastor, priest, or other trustworthy counselor, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition. Isaiah 23:2 Be still, you inhabitants of the coast, you whom the merchants of Sidon, that pass over the sea, have replenished. In 351 B.C., Sidon rebelled under Tabnit II (Tennes), and called in the aid of Greek mercenaries to the number of 10,000; but Ochus, the Persian king, marched against him with a force of 300,000 infantry and 30,000 horse, which so frightened Tabnit that he betrayed the city to save his own life. Your flight direction from California to Canada is Northeast (26 degrees from North). The woman heard about it and came looking for him. The prophet Ezekiel has given us a remarkable catalogue of the wares of Tyre and of the countries with which she traded (Ezekiel 27). How to force Unity Editor/TestRunner to run at full speed when in background? Although they were called "Great" they are represented as dwarfs, and an image of one of them was placed on the prow, or stern, of each Phoenician war galley. Zimrida / Zimredda / Zimr-Edda (I) King? Bible Map: Phoenicia If you travel with an airplane (which has average speed of 560 miles) from Tyre to Sidon, It takes 0.04 hours to arrive. (ssi' dahn, teere) Phoenician cities located on the coastal plain between the mountains of Lebanon and the Mediterranean Sea (Genesis 10:15 ). Some suggest that Jesus only went to the border, but did not enter Gentile land. This territory, known as the Levant, is roughly the areas of modern-day Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, western Jordan, and western Syria. In chapter fourteen John the Baptist was beheaded, a clear sign of the opposition to the movement. In the short saying the Jews are the children and the Gentiles are the dogs. The children get fed first. The promontory of Carmel is rather more marked than the others, and forms quite an extensive bay, which extends to Acre. shore of Crete, now called Phinneka near point Lutro, 42 ms. w.n.w. We cannot suppose, however, that it was very extensive or very important, as more of it would then have been preserved. The Exorcism of the Syrophoenician woman's daughter is one of the miracles of Jesus in the Gospels and is recounted in the Gospel of Mark in Chapter 7 (Mark 7:24-30) and in the Gospel of Matthew in Chapter 15 (Matthew 15:21-28). What do I do about calling a priest father at my Catholic University? Plug in, Turn on and Be Enlightened! 13:29; Josh. Exorcism of the Syrophoenician woman's daughter - Wikipedia The goddess Tanith (tanith) occupied a lofty place in the pantheon, since in inscriptions she takes the precedence over Baal when the two names occur together. In chapter fifteen Jesus challenged the teachings of the elders because those teachings had been elevated to the status of Scripture. The story is better interpreted as part of the development of redemptive history, moving from the late OT concepts to the full Christian idea of Gentiles and Jews in the kingdom. He is not playing games with the woman--He did not go all the way to her region to avoid her! Jeremiah 25:22 and all the kings of Tyre, and all the kings of Sidon, and the kings of the isle which is beyond the sea; Jeremiah 27:3 and send them to the king of Edom, and to the king of Moab, and to the king of the children of Ammon, and to the king of Tyre, and to the king of Sidon, by the hand of the messengers who come to Jerusalem to Zedekiah king of Judah; Jeremiah 47:4 because of the day that comes to destroy all the Philistines, to cut off from Tyre and Sidon every helper who remains: for Yahweh will destroy the Philistines, the remnant of the isle of Caphtor. The remains of their language are very scanty, mostly inscriptions, and these generally very brief. This is equivalent to 3 217 kilometers or 1,737 nautical miles. The Conversation: Jesus draws faith out of the Canaanite woman (22-28a).The way that Jesus deals with this woman has been given some very strange interpretations. The Church has done such an effective job in this that many Jewish people today have to be reminded that Jesus is their Messiah, a Jew (the Church has adopted a triumphalist or replacement attitude toward the Jews which has not been a healthy or correct approach). So in this study we will once again focus on the conversation, because that is the substance of the story. Hermon to the South, and finally turns westward and reaches the sea a few miles North of Tyre, where it is called the Kasimiyeh. It is rent by deep gorges where the numerous streams have cut their way to the sea, furnishing most varied and picturesque scenery. She is well aware of the ancient rivalry between the Jews and the Canaanites. Her faith was rewarded. Though it says some either Nephilim or other names, Children of Anak were alive after flood so probably more people etc? I will simply make the circumstances the first point (v.21), the conversation the second part (vv. He will be for a haven of ships. And if you repay me, I will swiftly and speedily return your repayment on your own head. Inscriptions from the temple of Esmun recently discovered give the name of a Bodastart and a son Yatonmelik, but whether the first is one of the Stratos above mentioned or a third is uncertain; also whether the son ever reigned or not. They were the first to come into contact with the Greeks and we find the mention of them several times in Homer, while other Phoenician towns are not noticed. The Conclusion: Jesus rewards her faith by healing her daughter (28b). Tyre and Sidon were the two main Phoenician cities just north of Mount Carmel on the coast. The finer qualities of it were so precious that only the very wealthy, or kings and princes, could obtain it, and it became at last a synonym of royalty. Ezekiel 28:22 and say, Thus says the Lord Yahweh: Behold, I am against you, Sidon; and I will be glorified in the midst of you; and they shall know that I am Yahweh, when I shall have executed judgments in her, and shall be sanctified in her. Journeys of Jesus: Gennesaret to Tyre and Sidon - SDG Games Do Reformed, Protestant, Trinitarians regard the consecutive names in Luke 3:23-38 as the number of generations from Christ back to Adam? (The passage is like John 4:22 where it was recognized that salvation is from the Jews.) So all the woman could do is ask for mercy, general mercy as a non-Israelite. He withdrew from the conflict with the Pharisees and elders about thirty to fifty miles north into Gentile country. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. To a Jewish audience in Jesus' day, Sidon was synonymous with wickedness. Woe to you, Bethsaida! Then, as we shall see, in chapter sixteen Jesus will give His first prediction of His death. These plains furnished only a portion of the food needed by the inhabitants who were more or less dependent on their neighbors for it (1 Kings 5:11 Acts 12:20).The rivers of Phoenicia are comparatively short and small; the Litany rises in the Buka', between Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon, and finds its way in a deep and narrow gorge between Lebanon and Mt. The lost sheep of the house of Israel does not mean there were lost sheep in Israel, but that all Israel was lost (Isaiah 53: all we like sheep have gone astray). Today each is just a shadow of their former selves. The mode of manufacture is not definitely known and was probably kept a secret by the Phoenicians. Q. He seems to have been regarded as the god of agriculture by the Phoenicians, rather than of fishing as generally supposed. And that attitude played out again and again in Pauls missionary journey when he turned to Gentiles because the Jews did not want their Messiah, but the Gentiles did. Tyre - 35 - miles Sidon - 50 miles Sychar - 55 miles. Your trip begins in Toronto, Canada. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The energy and daring of the Phoenicians in pushing out into unknown seas, with the imperfect means at their disposal, is evidence of the enterprise of this people. But Jesus fed the five thousand, showing that He could meet the needs of Israel; and then He walked on the water, showing that He is the Lord of creation. Carmel on the South, or some 150 miles. Their superiority is testified to by classical writers. The People4. Now we begin to see Gods signswhen we then read Ezekiel 36,37 and Jeremiah 31:31, the New Covenant [the Holy Spirit of God in us], it is for the fulfillment of Gods Covenant Promise to Israel [Prince of Yahweh]thus the lost [dispersed] sheep of the House of Israel. The Circumstances: Jesus withdrew to the region of Tyre and Sidon (v. 21). But it began with Israel). Browse other questions tagged, Like any library, Christianity Stack Exchange offers great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Maps are essential for any serious Bible study. Boolean algebra of the lattice of subspaces of a vector space? But the womans answer is marvelous: even the dogs eat the crumbs that the children drop. She had no resentment, no anger about her situation; she only knew that Jesus was the Jewish Messiah who came to heal people, and for some reason He was in her town. Or is she from Ham's son's lineage Canaan etc? The total straight line flight distance from Texas to Canada is 1,999 miles. Each one is governed by an Egyptian official. The southern portion of Asia Minor also attracted them at an early date, especially the rich plains of Cilicia, and Tarsus became the most important of their colonies there. These terms imply either one God or one who is supreme among the gods and their ruler. Mark does not include the disciples suggestion to send her away, or Jesus statement that he was only sent to the lost sheep of Israel. Matthew 15:21-28 King James Version (KJV 1900) 21 Then Jesus went thence, and departed into the coasts of Tyre and Sidon. Sidon was located within the boundaries given to the tribe of Asher ( Joshua 19:28 ), but Asher . The disciples said, Send her away. Now this could mean a couple of different things. ", Isaiah 23:12 He said, "You shall rejoice no more, you oppressed virgin daughter of Sidon. And this time Jesus responded with emotion (O woman has emotional force). Can you still use Commanders Strike if the only attack available to forego is an attack against an ally? The city was considered part of Phoenicia, which in the Old Testament stretched from Tyre in the south to Arvad in the north. They are: the plain of Tyre, long but narrow, extending from Ras el-`Abyadh to Sarepta; the plain of Sidon extending from Sarepta to the Bostrenus (Nahr el-'Auly); the plain of Beirut (Berytus) between the extensive sand dunes along the shore and the rocky cape on the West and the foot of Lebanon, 10 or 12 miles long but only one or two wide, containing one of the largest olive groves in Syria; the very small plain of Tripolis, including that city and its port; and, the most extensive of all, the plain of Marathus, extending from Arka to Aradus or even beyond, including the river Eleutherus (Nahr el-Kebir). He was identified with Zeus, and he appears on the coins under the Greek type of Zeus, seated on a throne, holding an eagle in the outstretched right hand and a scepter in the left. Mark 7:31 Again he departed from the borders of Tyre and Sidon, and came to the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the region of Decapolis. Matthew 15:21 Jesus went out from there, and withdrew into the region of Tyre and Sidon. Adonis ('adhon, "lord") was regarded as the son of Cinyras, a mythic king of Gebal and the husband of Ashtoreth. It [gentile] depending on context can be referred to in scripture as [Strongs 1495] meaning idol worshipper Interestingly the woman is challenged by Yeshua when he tells her "I was sent for the lost sheep of the house of Israel", she asked again and Yeshua said, "it is not right to take the childrens bread and throw it to the dogs. Sidon is spelled Zidon in most of the King James Old Testament. This is equivalent to 2 718 kilometers or 1,468 nautical miles. If commutes with all generators, then Casimir operator? Carmel, 150 ms., and inland it extended about 10 ms. The Book of Judges claims that Israel was oppressed by Sidon (10:12), but it is probable Sidon stands here for Phoenicia in general, as being the chief town. Sidon, also called Zidon, was a port city located in modern Lebanon on the Mediterranean coast, with its sister city Tyre approximately 22 miles (36 kilometers) to the south. Historical:(1) The independence of Sidon was lost when the kings of the XVIIIth and XIXth Dynasties of Egypt added Palestine and Syria to their dominions (1580-1205 B.C.). It, at one time, included Dor on the s. of Mt. Distance from Texas to Canada - Travelmath In the Hebrew Bible, the Canaanites are described as inhabitants of Canaan before the arrival of the Israelites (e.g., Genesis 15:18-21, Exodus 13:11). The story, though, is truly about the persistent faith of this Canaanite woman. He healed the daughter of a Gentile woman ( Matt. It is the setting and her words that prompt the disciples, and then Jesus, to respond the way they do. Has the Melford Hall manuscript poem "Whoso terms love a fire" been attributed to any poetDonne, Roe, or other. It ends in Canada. (3) Pottery:Pottery was also an article of manufacture and export, and some of the examples of their work found in Cyprus show considerable skill in the art of decoration as well as making. Tyre and Sidon - Where The Canaanite Woman Begged Jesus - Kids Bible Maps Ezekiel 27:8 The inhabitants of Sidon and Arvad were your rowers: your wise men, Tyre, were in you, they were your pilots. III. It was included in the tribe-district of Asher but never conquered by that tribe.PHENI'CE, another name for Phenicia, Acts 11:19, 15:3. Zechariah 9:2 and Hamath, also, which borders on it; Tyre and Sidon, because they are very wise. fe-nish'ya), it was a narrow sea coast strip of country on the n.w. Jesus ministry may have focused on Israel first (as Pauls did, to the Jew first), but He extended mercy to all who would believe in Him. Woe to you, Bethsaida! They were the first who dared to push out of sight of land in their voyages and sail beyond the Pillars of Hercules into the ocean. The account is also found in Mark 7:24-30. (4) Bronze:Bronze was a specialty of the Phoenicians, and they were for centuries the leading producers, since they controlled the sources of supply of the copper and tin used in its manufacture. Their caravans threaded all the well-beaten routes of the East, the deserts of Arabia and the mountain defiles of Armenia and Asia Minor, and their ships pushed boldly out to sea and explored the Mediterranean and the Euxine and did not hesitate to brave the unknown dangers of the Atlantic and perhaps even penetrated to the Baltic, emulating the mariners of a later day in their zeal for discovery and search for new avenues of trade.
Identigene Giving Wrong Results,
Chicago Mayor Beetlejuice Picture,
Type A B C D Personality Test,
Traffic Report Chicago 80/94,
Articles H
