The Stadiou Street in Central Athens in 1908. [163] The games welcomed over 10,000 athletes from all 202 countries. New York-Newark-Jersey City metro area population in the U.S. 2010-2021 Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area population in the U.S. 2010-2021 Soviet Union population 1970-1989, by gender Athens Water Supply & Sewage Co. published this content on 27 April 2023 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Athens County's population increased 4 out of the 11 years between year 2010 and year 2021. The table below shows the historical population of Athens in recent times. [citation needed] In 1896, Athens hosted the first modern Olympic Games. Census data for Athens-Clarke County, GA Metro Area (pop. The Athens city coastline, extending from the major commercial port of Piraeus to the southernmost suburb of Varkiza for some 25km (20mi),[90] is also connected to the City Centre by tram. Attica region population: 6,4 million. (2011). By the end of Late Antiquity, Athens had shrunk due to sacks by the Herulians, Visigoths, and Early Slavs which caused massive destruction in the city. Despite the variety in styles, there is evidence of continuity in elements of the architectural environment through the city's history.[147]. The city has Greece's largest airport and its largest port; Piraeus, too, is the largest container transport port in the Mediterranean, and the largest passenger port in Europe. [citation needed] The playwrights Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides flourished in Athens during this time, as did the historians Herodotus and Thucydides, the physician Hippocrates, and the philosopher Socrates. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. The population density in Athens is 455% higher than Georgia. There are 933 metro areas in the United States. [25] In both versions, Athena offered the Athenians the first domesticated olive tree. Infant . [87][88] The landmark Dionysiou Areopagitou Street has been pedestrianised, forming a scenic route. 665,000. Work is underway to transform the grounds of the old Athens Airport named Elliniko in the southern suburbs, into one of the largest landscaped parks in Europe, to be named the Hellenikon Metropolitan Park.[91]. Localities with a great number of such buildings include Kolonaki, and some areas of the centre of the city; neighbourhoods developed in this period include Kypseli.[148]. With a 2023 population of 14,273, it is the 44th largest city in Tennessee and the 3106th largest city in the United States. The 2004 Olympic Games were described as "unforgettable, dream games", by IOC President Jacques Rogge for their return to the birthplace of the Olympics, and for meeting the challenges of holding the Olympic Games. Beside the above clubs, inside the boundaries of Athens Municipality there are some more clubs with presence in national divisions or notable action for short periods. After the Fourth Crusade the Duchy of Athens was established. The coastal suburbs of Microlimano, Alimos and Glyfada include many tavernas, beach bars and busy summer clubs. Extensions are under construction to the western and southwestern suburbs of Athens, as far as the Port of Piraeus. [citation needed] At the time, after the extensive destruction it had suffered during the war of independence, it was reduced to a town of about 4,000 people (less than half its earlier population) in a loose swarm of houses along the foot of the Acropolis. The Anthropology & Demography Unit of ATINER will hold its 10 th Annual International Conference on Demography and Population Studies, 12-15 June 2023, Athens, . Athens Municipality is the largest in population size in Greece. The Greek Government has created a corporation, Olympic Properties SA, which is overseeing the post-Olympics management, development and conversion of these facilities, some of which will be sold off (or have already been sold off) to the private sector,[167] while other facilities are still in use just as during the Olympics, or have been converted for commercial use or modified for other sports. [160] The biggest stadium in the country, it hosted two finals of the UEFA Champions League, in 1994 and 2007. Located on Panepistimiou Street, the old campus of the University of Athens, the National Library, and the Athens Academy form the "Athens Trilogy" built in the mid-19th century. 1628. The Kallimarmaro is a replica of the ancient Athenian stadiums, and the only major stadium (in its capacity of 60,000) to be made entirely of white marble from Mount Penteli, the same material used for construction of the Parthenon. [153] The Athens Planetarium,[154] located in Andrea Syngrou Avenue, in Palaio Faliro[155] is one of the largest and best equipped digital planetaria in the world. Athens welcomed more than 5million tourists in 2018, and 1.4million were "city-breakers"; this was an increase by over a million city-breakers since 2013.[127]. At any given time, hundreds of international scholars and researchers in all disciplines of archaeology are to be found in the city. [38] Beyond Mount Aegaleo lies the Thriasian plain, which forms an extension of the central plain to the west. In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021: 55.3%: In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021: 53.8%: Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000) Spanning over 16 miles, Athens has a . Stathopoulou M., Cartalis C., Andritsos A. Many of the southern suburbs (such as Alimos, Palaio Faliro, Elliniko, Glyfada, Voula, Vouliagmeni and Varkiza) known as the Athens Riviera, host a number of sandy beaches, most of which are operated by the Greek National Tourism Organisation and require an entrance fee. . [28] In classical literature, the city was sometimes referred to as the City of the Violet Crown, first documented in Pindar's (iostphanoi Athnai), or as (t kleinn sty, "the glorious city"). [25] According to the account given by Pseudo-Apollodorus, Poseidon struck the ground with his trident and a salt water spring welled up. The 2004 Summer Olympics required the development of the Athens Olympic Stadium, which has since gained a reputation as one of the most beautiful stadiums in the world, and one of its most interesting modern monuments. Other notable clubs within Athens are Athinaikos, Panionios, Atromitos, Apollon, Panellinios, Egaleo F.C., Ethnikos Piraeus, Maroussi BCE and Peristeri B.C. Population Growth 2000-2021; 2523: Seabrook 13,560 42.5% 2526: Azle 13,518 . The Red Line has transfer connections with the Green Line 1 at Attiki and Omonia stations. That is 203 per day, which is ranked 121st. [16], The Municipality of Athens (also City of Athens), which actually constitutes a small administrative unit of the entire urban area, had a population of 643,452 (in 2021)[3] within its official limits, and a land area of 38.96km2 (15.04sqmi). In the northern suburb of Maroussi, the upgraded main Olympic Complex (known by its Greek acronym OAKA) dominates the skyline. Ziller also designed many private mansions in the centre of Athens which gradually became public, usually through donations, such as Schliemann's Iliou Melathron. Notable actors of Greek operettas, who made also a series of melodies and songs popular at the time, include Orestis Makris, the Kalouta sisters, Vasilis Avlonitis, Afroditi Laoutari, Eleni Papadaki, Marika Nezer, Marika Krevata and others. Athens, Greece, with its famous Acropolis, has come to symbolize the whole of the country in the popular imagination, and not without cause.It not only has its iconic ruins and the famous port of Piraeus but, thanks to ancient writers, its history is better documented than most other ancient Greek city-states.. Athens city, Alabama. The National Garden of Athens was completed in 1840 and is a green refuge of 15.5 hectares in the centre of the Greek capital. [atnai]) is a major coastal urban area in the Mediterranean and is both the capital and largest city of Greece. [41] Damage to the park has led to worries over a stalling in the improvement of air quality in the city.[41]. Retrieved 2 June 2014. Before their completion much of the road traffic used the GR-1 and the GR-8. Two main motorways of Greece begin in Athens, namely the A1/E75, heading north towards Greece's second largest city, Thessaloniki; and the border crossing of Evzones and the A8/E94 heading west, towards Greece's third largest city, Patras, which incorporated the GR-8A. This statistic depicts the age distribution of Greece from 2011 to 2021. The incumbent Mayor of Athens is Kostas Bakoyannis of New Democracy. 2015. Lycabettus, Philopappos hill and the area around it, including Pnyx and Ardettos hill, are planted with pines and other trees, with the character of a small forest rather than typical metropolitan parkland. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. The total voting age population of Athens, Tennessee, meaning US citizens 18 or older, is 10,457. Hiking and mountain-biking in all four mountains are popular outdoor activities for residents of the city. "Mesoscale and macroscale aspects of the morning Urban Heat Island around Athens, Greece", Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, 94, pp. Demographics are taken from 2019 Census statistics, unless otherwise noted. The city began as a small community of the Mycenaean Civilization (c. 1700-1100 BCE . US Texas Athens . The Roman Agora and the Gate of Athena in Plaka district. [52][53][54] Due to the large area covered by Athens Metropolitan Area, there are notable climatic differences between parts of the urban conglomeration. The first modern city plan consisted of a triangle defined by the Acropolis, the ancient cemetery of Kerameikos and the new palace of the Bavarian king (now housing the Greek Parliament), so as to highlight the continuity between modern and ancient Athens. In 2023, Athens' surrounding metropolitan area had a population of 3.1 million. Ageing Population. United Nations - World Population Prospects, Athens, Greece Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Athens in 2023 is, The metro area population of Athens in 2022 was, The metro area population of Athens in 2021 was, The metro area population of Athens in 2020 was. They are often to be found in the same areas, as Athens is not marked by a uniformity of architectural style. [citation needed]. Greece population is equivalent to 0.13% of the total world population. In 1458, it was conquered by the Ottoman Empire and entered a long period of decline. Globalization and World Cities Research Network, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Names of European cities in different languages (A), Learn how and when to remove this template message, 47.5C and over in four different locations, Eleftherios Venizelos International Airport, List of twin towns and sister cities in Greece, New Athens Township, St. Clair County, Illinois, Athens Township, Bradford County, Pennsylvania, Athens Township, Crawford County, Pennsylvania, Athens International Airport Eleftherios Venizelos, Athens University of Economics and Business, Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences, School of Pedagogical and Technological Education, Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center, The Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Centre, "Athens and Jerusalem: City of Reason, City of Faith", "Regions and Cities at a Glance 2018 Greece", "Contents and Principles of the Programme of Unification of the Archaeological Sites of Athens", "Greece uncovers 'holy grail' of Greek archeology", "Athens, Greece Metro Area Population 1950-2023", "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. [citation needed], In 1922, following the war, genocide and later population exchange suffered by the Greek population of Asia Minor, many ethnic Greeks fled to Athens. The hills of Athens also provide green space. For the Athenians, all the urban municipalities surrounding the City Centre are called suburbs. Measures taken by the Greek authorities throughout the 1990s have improved the quality of air over the Attica Basin. Total Population 127,358 Age Under 5 Years: 5.0% Median age total: 45.3 years male: 43.7 years female: 46.8 years (2020 est.) Country comparison to the world: 221st Birth rate Death rate Net migration rate Life expectancy at birth total population: 81.28 years. Athens hosts 17 Foreign Archaeological Institutes which promote and facilitate research by scholars from their home countries. The Municipality of Athens, the City Centre of the Athens Urban Area, is divided into several districts: Omonoia, Syntagma, Exarcheia, Agios Nikolaos, Neapolis, Lykavittos, Lofos Strefi, Lofos Finopoulou, Lofos Filopappou, Pedion Areos, Metaxourgeio, Aghios Kostantinos, Larissa Station, Kerameikos, Psiri, Monastiraki, Gazi, Thission, Kapnikarea, Aghia Irini, Aerides, Anafiotika, Plaka, Acropolis, Pnyka, Makrygianni, Lofos Ardittou, Zappeion, Aghios Spyridon, Pangrati, Kolonaki, Dexameni, Evaggelismos, Gouva, Aghios Ioannis, Neos Kosmos, Koukaki, Kynosargous, Fix, Ano Petralona, Kato Petralona, Rouf, Votanikos, Profitis Daniil, Akadimia Platonos, Kolonos, Kolokynthou, Attikis Square, Lofos Skouze, Sepolia, Kypseli, Aghios Meletios, Nea Kypseli, Gyzi, Polygono, Ampelokipoi, Panormou-Gerokomeio, Pentagono, Ellinorosson, Nea Filothei, Ano Kypseli, Tourkovounia-Lofos Patatsou, Lofos Elikonos, Koliatsou, Thymarakia, Kato Patisia, Treis Gefyres, Aghios Eleftherios, Ano Patisia, Kypriadou, Menidi, Prompona, Aghios Panteleimonas, Pangrati, Goudi, Vyronas and Ilisia. Greece 2020 population is estimated at 10,423,054 people at mid year according to UN data. [21] It was to be the second time Athens would host the games, following the inaugural event of 1896. Access the most recent census population information for Athens, Illinois, including a population profile and history. Other forms of song popular today in Greece are elafrolaika, entechno, dimotika, and skyladika. The Athens area encompasses a variety of terrain, notably hills and mountains rising around the city, and the capital is the only major city in Europe to be bisected by a mountain range. 1.39 children born/woman (2021 est.) Athens is built around a number of hills. The Saronic Gulf lies to the southwest. [25][26] Cecrops accepted this gift[25] and declared Athena the patron goddess of Athens. Athens Population & Visitor Numbers. [104] The expansion is now particularly toward the East and North East (a tendency greatly related to the new Eleftherios Venizelos International Airport and the Attiki Odos, the freeway that cuts across Attica). Athens is the country's major transportation hub. Solar Energy, 70, 3, pp. For the greatest part of the 19th century Neoclassicism dominated Athens, as well as some deviations from it such as Eclecticism, especially in the early 20th century. As of 2017, its network consists of around 322 bus lines, spanning the Athens Metropolitan Area, and making up a fleet of 2,375 buses and trolleybuses. "Evolution of the air temperature in Athens and evidence of climatic change: A review". QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, . Greece attracted 26.5million visitors in 2015, 30.1million visitors in 2017, and over 33million in 2018, making Greece one of the most visited countries in Europe and the world, and contributing 18% to the country's GDP. Later, under Rome, Athens was given the status of a free city because of its widely admired schools. The banking sector is represented by National Bank of Greece, Alpha Bank, Eurobank, and Piraeus Bank, while the Bank of Greece is also situated in the City Centre. Number of visitors to Athens in 2019. [100] There are also some inter-municipal centres serving specific areas. potential support ratio: 2.8 (2021 est.) After the establishment of the modern Greek state, and partly due to the conservatism of the written language, [aine] again became the official name of the city and remained so until the abandonment of Katharevousa in the 1970s, when , Athna, became the official name. [137] The network runs from Syntagma Square to the southwestern suburb of Palaio Faliro, where the line splits in two branches; the first runs along the Athens coastline toward the southern suburb of Voula, while the other heads toward Neo Faliro. The ancient site of the main city is centred on the rocky hill of the acropolis. For example, Kifissia and Glyfada serve as inter-municipal centres for northern and southern suburbs respectively. In Athens 27.30% of the population is Black. "On the characteristics of the summer urban heat island in Athens, Greece". In the 1950s and 1960s during the extension and development of Athens, other modern movements such as the International style played an important role. Variant names included Setines, Satine, and Astines, all derivations involving false splitting of prepositional phrases. [50] However, places like Elliniko, which are classified as hot semi-arid (BSh) because of the low annual rainfall, have not recorded temperatures as high as other places in the city. The area has been redeveloped according to a design by the Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava, with steel arches, landscaped gardens, fountains, futuristic glass, and a landmark new blue glass roof which was added to the main stadium. Theseus was responsible, according to the myth, for the synoikismos ("dwelling together")the political unification of Attica under Athens.
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